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05
February
2025
|
06:00
Europe/London

Celebrating 125 years of the John Rylands Library in Manchester

Rylands125 celebrates a key milestone in the libraryÇà¹ÏÊÓƵ™s history with the development of new exhibition spaces, opening 15 May 2025.

MS-LATIN-00008-000-00037

New Collections Gallery will showcase over 40 rare and remarkable objects tracing the history and evolution of the libraryÇà¹ÏÊÓƵ™s special collections, revealing the influence of visionary founder Enriqueta Rylands on the libraryÇà¹ÏÊÓƵ™s collections.

Highlights in the new Collections Gallery will include an early fragment of the New Testament, a clay cylinder from King NebuchadnezzarÇà¹ÏÊÓƵ™s temple, and the Peterloo relief fund accounts. At the heart of the gallery is a case containing a 14th-century trilingual QurÇà¹ÏÊÓƵ™an manuscript, ShakespeareÇà¹ÏÊÓƵ™s first folio and the Rylands Beatus, a beautiful 12th-century book. Alan TuringÇà¹ÏÊÓƵ™s notes on programming the MARK I computer, and a notebook handwritten by Joy DivisionÇà¹ÏÊÓƵ™s manager Rob Gretton, show 20th-century history in the making.

The exhibition reveals the breadth and importance of the collections and the innovative work behind the scenes to preserve and share them. For the care of the collections and to showcase a wide variety of material, objects on display will change after six months.

The new gallery is part of Rylands125, a special year-long events and exhibitions programme to celebrate the 125th anniversary of The John Rylands Library. This initiative by The University of Manchester Library delves into the libraryÇà¹ÏÊÓƵ™s storied past to celebrate its vibrant present and look forward to the promising future of the institution. 

Established by Enriqueta Rylands as a library for the people of Manchester, the Rylands opened in January 1900. To create this remarkable library, Enriqueta Rylands spent about Çà¹ÏÊÓƵ1 million (over Çà¹ÏÊÓƵ100 million today). She wanted it to be a catalyst for the cultural, social and religious advancement of the city.

Enriqueta Rylands started buying books for the new library in November 1889 Çà¹ÏÊÓƵ“ before the builders started work. Her early purchases included a wide variety of valuable printed books and handwritten manuscripts. Some are very beautiful, others rare or remarkable. She was very interested in Christian reform but also collected poetry, bird books and history. 

Enriqueta Rylands laid the groundwork for a growing library, now home to an astonishing variety of books, manuscripts, archives, maps and visual materials. They include world-class holdings of ancient papyri, early European and Chinese printing, Islamic and medieval manuscripts, bibles and modern archives. The collections have come to the Rylands as gifts, purchases and loans; some as ready formed collections, others as individual items.

The Rylands has grown into a renowned cultural and academic destination that welcomes readers, researchers and visitors from around the world. The library continues to bring in and preserve collections, especially in the creative arts and British pop culture. Modern collecting brings a plethora of formats, with exciting opportunities and challenges in a digital age.